26 November 2025 Executive Summary Venezuela has evolved into one of the most significant hybrid threat hubs in the Western Hemisphere, where state authority, criminal enterprises, armed groups, and foreign intelligence services converge. The Maduro regime’s alliances with Iran, Russia, and Cuba — combined with deep integration with FARC dissident factions, the ELN, and transnational criminal organizations — have transformed the country into a strategic platform for destabili

Report date: 14 October 2025 (17:00 hours UTC+2) Executive summary Recent military activity by the United States and Venezuela in the southern Caribbean increases exposure for civilian airliners and merchant ships to short-notice airspace and sea-lane restrictions, re-routing and delays. Night-time reconnaissance patterns in the southern Puerto Rico FIR, added airlift and refuelling flights, and exercises near busy approaches raise the chance of misidentification, especially

Report date:   06/10/2025  Approximate location of US F-35 aircraft flights 75 km from Venezuela’s capital Caracas (yellow circle) Where:...

Date:   19/09/2025, 17:00 UTC+2  Where?  Peru, Ecuador, Argentina, Mexico Timeline   On 12/09/2025 , the Ecuadorian government  announced...

Despite President Maduro’s claims of a ‘US military threat,’ there is no evidence at present that the United States is preparing for a land invasion of Venezuela.

When:  01/06/2025 What:  On 01/06/2025 , Mexico will hold its first judicial elections . Mexican citizens will directly elect nine...

Date: 12/11/2024 Where :  Kazan, Russia Who’s involved : BRICS+ (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Egypt, Iran, Ethiopia,...